How to Care for Mother-of-Pearl Art Pieces

How to Care for Mother-of-Pearl Art Pieces

Mother-of-pearl, also known as nacre, is a stunning iridescent material harvested from the inner layer of certain mollusk shells. In Korean traditional handicrafts, it’s often used in intricate inlays on items like folding screens, jewelry boxes, and decorative accessories, adding a timeless elegance and cultural depth. At ArtinKo, we specialize in authentic Korean mother-of-pearl art pieces that blend historical craftsmanship with modern appeal. However, to preserve their luster and intricate details for generations, proper care is essential. This guide will walk you through best practices for maintaining these delicate treasures, drawing from expert advice to keep your pieces looking as vibrant as the day you acquired them.

Understanding Mother-of-Pearl: Why Care Matters

Mother-of-pearl is organic and sensitive to environmental factors. Exposure to harsh conditions can cause cracking, fading, or dulling of its natural sheen. Whether you own a lacquered wood box with peony motifs or a mother-of-pearl inlaid folding screen, regular maintenance prevents damage and enhances longevity. By following these tips, you’ll not only protect your investment but also honor the artisan traditions behind each piece.

Daily Cleaning: Keep It Gentle and Routine

For everyday upkeep, start with dusting. Use a soft, dry microfiber cloth or a vacuum with a soft brush attachment to gently remove dust and debris from the surface.   Avoid using any water or liquids on a regular basis, as moisture can seep into the inlays and cause warping or discoloration.  If your piece needs a light clean, opt for a slightly damp cloth with mild soap, but dry it immediately with a soft towel to prevent any residue. Never submerge the item in water or use abrasive cleaners, as these can scratch the delicate nacre surface. 

Deep Cleaning: Restoring Shine Safely

For occasional deeper cleans, especially if there’s buildup from handling, wipe the piece with a soft, damp cloth dipped in a mild soap solution.   To restore luster, apply a small amount of vegetable or almond oil to a clean cloth and gently buff the surface—this hydrates the nacre without overwhelming it.   For stubborn grime, test a mild solvent like alcohol or vinegar in a hidden area, then rinse and wipe promptly.  If your piece is an heirloom or shows signs of wear, consider professional restoration using products like toluene-free wax for a protective finish. 

Storage Tips: Protecting from Scratches and Damage

Store your mother-of-pearl art in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, which can fade the iridescent colors and dry out the material.    Use a soft-lined jewelry case or cotton fabric pouch for smaller items to prevent scratches from contact with other objects.  For larger furniture pieces like tables or screens, employ coasters, placemats, or protective cloths under any items placed on them to avoid marks. Maintain a stable humidity level—extreme dryness or moisture can lead to cracking.

Environmental Considerations: Long-Term Preservation

Keep your pieces away from heat sources, chemicals, acids, or cosmetics, as these can dull the shine or cause chemical reactions.    Rotate display items periodically to ensure even exposure to light, and consider UV-protective glass for cabinets if they’re in sunny rooms.  In drier climates like Calgary, a humidifier might help maintain optimal conditions without overdoing it.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  Using harsh cleaners or submerging in water: This can erode the nacre.   

  Exposing to direct sun or heat: Leads to fading and cracking. 

  Storing with other hard items: Causes scratches. 

  Neglecting regular dusting: Allows buildup that requires harsher cleaning later.

By steering clear of these pitfalls, your mother-of-pearl art will remain a cherished part of your home.

Conclusion: Cherish Your Korean Treasures

Caring for mother-of-pearl art pieces is about respecting their natural beauty and the skilled hands that created them. With these simple steps, you can ensure your ArtinKo purchases—like our exquisite mother-of-pearl folding screens or norigae accessories—stay radiant for years to come. If you’re inspired to add more to your collection, explore our range of authentic Korean handicrafts today. Have questions? Feel free to reach out—we’re here to help preserve these cultural gems!


Written by Mary